Leadership Qualities And Duties Leadership Essay

Administration Qualities And Duties Leadership Essay Administration is a job that is given to individuals with initiative characteristics, individuals with specialists, individuals who can take lead, can direct or work with a gathering of individuals to accomplish a shared objective. First of all, pioneers are made not conceived. In this exposition Im going to examine, my comprehension of initiative and the general ideas of administration. (Nermeen,2005) What trademark do I feel that adds to great authority and names of two great business pioneers and why. Initiative is an intuitive procedure in which pioneers and adherents take part in shared communication in a complex environment5 to accomplish common objectives. Wren further points out that authority is neither a position or title, nor the activities of a recognizable pioneer. Generally, administration is an impact connection among pioneers and supporters, inside an initiative system(Levy,2004). In antiquated decade numerous individuals accept that pioneers were brought into the world not made, as an individual from imperial back ground were the ones, who conveyed the heritage forward, however as time changes, thinking changes as well. Presently days its accepted that pioneers are made not conceived. In my understanding the distinctions are before you were constrained, expected or picked to play the job, though now you have to demonstrate, show results, get propelled and have acti vities to be a pioneer. While authority is found out, the abilities and information handled by the pioneer can be impacted, for example, convictions, qualities, morals, and character.(Susan,n.d) Knowledge and aptitudes contribute legitimately to the procedure of initiative, while different traits give the pioneer certain attributes that make the person in question one of a kind. In spite of the fact that your situation as a director, administrator, lead, and so on gives you the position to achieve certain undertakings and goals in the association (called Assigned Leadership), this force doesn't make you a pioneer, it basically makes you the chief (Rowe, 2007). Administration varies in that it makes the devotees need to accomplish significant standards (called Emergent Leadership), as opposed to just bossing individuals around (Rowe, 2007). Along these lines you get Assigned Leadership by your position and you show Emergent Leadership by affecting individuals to would extraordinary things.People like to be guided by those they regard and who have an away from of heading. To pick up regard, they should be moral. An ability to read a compass is accomplished by passing on a solid vision of things to come. (Mischel, 1968). At the point when an individual is choosing if she regards you as a pioneer, she doesn't consider your traits, rather, she sees what you do so she can know who you truly are. She utilizes this perception to tell in the event that you are a fair and confided in pioneer or a self-serving individual who abuses position to look great and get advanced. Self-serving pioneers are not as compelling on the grounds that their representatives just obey them, not tail them. They prevail in numerous territories since they present a decent picture to their seniors to the detriment of their laborers. Two parts of this d efinition are significant. Initial, a critical piece of compelling administration is the nearby association between the pioneer and the devotee, which frequently decides the achievement of the pioneers strategic. Tragically, this pioneer adherent relationship can't be made by some basic equation. Without motivation, contribution, and support from the two members, the relationship can not be successful. Pioneers, specifically, must give an additional push to connect with adherents so as to start and build up this collusion that is so basic to the accomplishment of objectives. The pioneers face exceptional difficulties as they attempt to convey and interface with their devotees and possible supporters to comprehend and realize what they think and what they do. Building up their authority style in light of assorted variety, and morals will give them an edge as they fabricate associations with their subordinators. Also, pioneers who start to utilize power, pressure, and control should l ater utilize more power, intimidation, and control absolutely in light of the fact that their capacity to impact really lead is decreased. In my organization I have never observed our lead to utilize any power to partners for accomplishing objectives, on the grounds that hed like to be a genuine pioneer for quite a while. I accept that there are times in the life of a group or association when the equation chief fittingly practices the authority of their position or manage hierarchical issues. Be, know and do the premise of good administration is respectable character and caring support of your association. (Bens,2006) In your representatives eyes, your initiative is all that you do that impacts the associations goals and their prosperity. Regarded pioneers focus on. What they are [be], (for example, convictions and character). What they know, (for example, employment, errands, and human instinct). What they do, (for example, actualizing, rousing, and giving guidance). (Bass, 2008) What makes an individual need to follow a pioneer? Individuals need to be guided by those they regard and who have an away from of bearing. To pick up regard, they should be moral. An ability to read a compass is accomplished by passing on a solid vision of things to come. (Sheep, McKee, 2004). The elements that add to great administration is, readiness to go past or walk an additional mile, have activity, or in straightforward terms put your central core. In what ever you do. The four variables pioneer, devotee, correspondences and circumstance are to managed viably. Correspondences can without much of a stretch breakdo wn and misconception. Pioneers must have a legitimate comprehension of who their are, what they know, and what they can do. Additionally, note that it is the adherents, not the pioneer or another person who decides whether the pioneer is fruitful. On the off chance that they don't trust or need trust in their pioneer, at that point they will be deadened. To be fruitful you need to persuade your supporters, not yourself or your bosses, that you are deserving of being followed. Adherents you should know your kin! The key beginning stage is having a decent comprehension of human instinct, for example, needs, feelings, and inspiration. You should come to realize your workers be, know, and do properties. Correspondence is a two-way process.(Hoyle,1995) Much of it is nonverbal. For instance, when you set the model, that conveys to your kin that you would not request that they perform whatever you would not do. What and how you impart either constructs or damages the connection among you a nd your representatives. All circumstances are extraordinary. What you do in one circumstance won't generally work in another. You should utilize your judgment to choose the best game-plan and the initiative style required for every circumstance (Mischel, 1968). A decent pioneer is some who makes the wisest decision, a decent pioneer produces results a decent pioneer is somebody like Mahtama Ghandi, Ratu Sir Kamisese Mara, Donald Trump or Jaimee Oliver for occasions. These individuals are the ones who set models; these individuals are the ones who have devotees. Mr. Donald Trump is an individual, whom I accept is the best businessperson ever, as indicated by a narrative in TV (individual interchanges) Ones Mr. Trump has just a quarter (25c) in his pocket and he made a call to a bank, the bank heard his thought and support his modest quantity of credit and from that advance, he further form his little thought into a fair size, and from that point he continued creating and developing and as we as a whole realize him well. He had a business thought, which nobody was keen on, he attempted couple of times yet fizzled, yet he is an individual with strengths, he bob back lastly convinced somebody that his thought is awesome. The last quarter, a man out of luck, the mind works quicker then ever, a smidgen of karma and loads of self accept, ability and activity, took him where is was dreaming for and one significant thing. He had ideal individuals or adherents to help him. Hes not a chief but rather a pioneer, he pioneer the route in numerous organizations, he turned into a VIP too. Before long he turned into his very own official maker TV show The Apprentices and began acting at this age. He is a man of chances, he demonstrates that you can do anything at an any age all you need is to put stock in yourself and continue excelling. The most significant thing to excel is to get information. A pioneer should hungry for information consistently. Considering is another method of getting refreshed or posted with whats new. Each and every day there is something new to be scholarly and to convey or to pass it on. (Victor, 1978) In my alternative Jaimee Oliver is likewise working admirably, he is a decent motivation to bunches of individuals, particularly to young men, who dont do great at school, yet have some shy of pastime or have energy for something. Mr. Oliver is a school drop out (individual interchanges) His folks constrained him to go school yet he continued skipping until one day, his mum knows, that he gets a kick out of the chance to cook so he began cooking, attempting new thing, making his own plans, blending the old and the new plans together to make another taste or flavor, soon he savored his cook books, and got popular and turned into the big name culinary expert. That was the launch for his profession. He began cooking for well known individuals, masculine VIPs. From that point is begun cooking appears in Television. This allowed him the chance to get his own show on the. He began a school in London for understudies who have enthusiasm for cooking, yet are bad in school. He helped parts co uples to enter the TV show that need an imaginative cook, the costs was to get the victor their own café with a level on top for his family. There are a lot more TV shows he did that have parcel of good effect on loads of individuals. Before long he began a show that has constrained a school to change their menu, toward the starting the school was disturbed at all for his thought, however he persuades the administration and was offered time to advance his ides subterranean insect in the event that he gets parts adherents, at that point just he would continue.(can see at TV 1) At first the can

Postmodernism, Hyperreality and the Hegemony of Spectacle in New Hollywood Essay

After the screening of The Matrix on its first discharge, a dear cousin of mine, film expert and ardent enthusiast of old style motion pictures, immediately made the accompanying remark: â€Å"This is a completely new film to me! † If anything, The Matrix is an away from of social change. A film with cutting edge creation esteems like this will undoubtedly inspire in us the late acknowledgment of how moderate our reaction has been to the social results of a totally changed film industry, that of New Hollywood. My cousin’s easygoing and accidental comment mirrors the humiliation felt by both expert pundit and layman the same in adapting to contemporary motion pictures, particularly when we despite everything will in general methodology New Hollywood items with the norms of the Old Hollywood film. Due to our adherence to custom, we despite everything will in general search for those old style estimations of â€Å"development†, â€Å"coherence† and â€Å"unity† in accounts just to discover with dissatisfaction that story plots become more slender, that characters are diminished to one-dimensional generalizations and that activity is helped through by approximately connected arrangements, worked around fabulous tricks, stunning stars and embellishments. Account multifaceted nature is relinquished on the special raised area of spectacle† (Buckland 166) as today’s blockbusters end up being only determined activities in benefit making, all high-idea, reflexive and unadulterated show. Comparative cries of caution about the loss of account trustworthiness to artistic display have been voiced at various periods, for the most part on occasion of emergency or change throughout the entire existence of the American film. One could refer to, for instance, Bazin’s scorn at the â€Å"displacement of classicism† by the rococo style, denoting the finish of the unadulterated period of traditional film. His begat term, â€Å"superwestern, †designates the â€Å"emergence of another sort of western† (Kramer 290), that, as indicated by Bazin, â€Å"would be embarrassed to be simply itself, and searches for some extra enthusiasm to legitimize its existenceâ€an tasteful, sociological, good, mental, political, or sensual interest† (150-1). So also, in 1957 Manny Farber, submitting his general direction to Bazin’s superwestern, regrets the â€Å"disappearance of this [classical] roduction framework and the end of activity situated neighborhood theaters in the 1950s†. He guarantees that chiefs like Howard Hawks â€Å"who had prospered in ‘a industrial facility of straightforward picture-making’ were pushed towards imaginative hesitance, topical earnestness, and large spending scene â€Å"(Kramer 293, accentuation included). After 10 years, Pauline Kael too communicates her feelings of trepidation at the breaking down of filmic story which she credits to the scraped spot of customary film creation when all is said in done. She regrets not just the accentuation on â€Å"technique† â€Å"purely visual content,† and â€Å"open-finished, expand interpretations† of the test and imaginative craftsmanship film of the New American Cinema, yet as Kramer puts it, she was similarly reproachful of the encounters encouraged by Hollywood’s standard discharges. The absence of worry for sound narrating with respect to makers and chiefs accountable for the unpredictable and exaggerated procedure of filmmaking was coordinated by the audience’s energetic reaction to stupendous attractions and stun impacts, independent of their level of story inspiration. 296) Voices of disappointment were heard at another significant turn throughout the entire existence of Hollywood, that is in the late 1970s, when the â€Å"unprecedented film industry achievement of Jaws (1975) and Star Wars (1977), flagged Hollywood’s tasteful, social and modern re-direction towards motion pictures with more a ccentuation on enhancements and true to life spectacle† (Kramer 301). Not at all like the old style motion pictures created on the mechanical production system under the studio system (films that regarded account respectability and refined story thoughts into the traditional three-demonstration of work, confusion and goals), the results of New Hollywood, says pundit Richard Schickel, appear â€Å"to have lost or relinquished the craft of narrative†¦. [Filmmakers] are for the most part not refining stories by any stretch of the imagination, they are spicing up ‘concepts’ (as they like to call them), refining contrivances, ensuring there are no complexities to hide our tongue when it comes time to get the message out of mouth†(3). Contemporary film has come to depend such a great amount on astute showcasing and publicizing systems that its photos, as Mark Crispin Miller calls attention to, â€Å"like TV advertisements, †¦ seek to a complete ‘look’ and appear to be more planned than directed† (49). The trouble that pundits these days face with films like The Matrix and the new circumstance in Hollywood, isn't just dissimilar to the layman’s failure to evaluate â€Å"any ongoing Hollywood film as an attentive printed ancient rarity that is either ‘better’ or ‘worse’ than the antiquity delivered under the studio regime,† Cook and Bernink note (99). It has likewise to do with in regards to â€Å"the literary type of ongoing Hollywood as expressive of changed creation conditions that lead to an alternate sort of printed artifact†(ibid. ). At the end of the day, as we proceed onward in our globalized, cutting edge age, it is getting progressively hard to view any single film as an independent, self-sufficient content. In actuality, as Eileen Meehan fights, it has gotten basic to view any New Hollywood standard discharge â€Å"always and at the same time as content and ware, intertext and item line† (31). So as to amend our basic norms and react successfully to the new status of the contemporary Hollywood film, we have to get a handle on the sensational changes that the American film industry has experienced in the post-old style period, which began directly after World War II and finished to a state of radical change in the post-1975 period, which has in the long run come to best warrant the term New Hollywood. These progressions have been clearly portrayed in various historiographic contemplates (Ray 1985, Balio 1985, 1990, Schatz 1983, 1993, Gomery 1986, Bernardoni 1991, Corrigan 1991, Hillier 1992, Wasko 1994, Kramer 1998, Neale and Smith 1998, Cook and Bernink 1999) which altogether shed abundant light on the totally new circumstance characterizing New Hollywood. What has radically changed is both the manners in which motion pictures are made and the manners by which Hollywood has been working together. After the government’s disassembling of the â€Å"vertically-integrated† studio framework, the industry went to delivering and selling movies on a movie by-movie premise, bringing about the move of intensity from studio heads to bargain creators (operators), in the ascent of autonomous makers/chiefs, and in an increasingly serious and divided film commercial center (Schatz 9). To the ascent of TV and the development of other contending media advances (VCRs, Cable and Satellite TV) Hollywood reacted with a re-direction towards blockbuster films, â€Å"these significant expense, cutting edge, high-stakes, multi-reason diversion machines that breed music recordings and soundtrack collections, TV arrangement and videocassettes, computer games and amusement park rides, novelizations and comic books† (Schatz 9). Notwithstanding the â€Å"increasingly divided however always growing media outlet †with its socioeconomics and target crowds, its differentiated mixed media aggregates, its global(ized) markets and new conveyance systems†, the determined blockbuster, as New Hollywood’s include film, remains the main thrust of the business (on the same page. ). This is affirmed by the fantastic accomplishment of the blockbuster in the cinematic world. Schatz refers to Variety’s appointed investigation of the industry’s unequaled business hits, in which just 2 motion pictures of the traditional period seem to have arrived at the top, though â€Å"90 of the best 100 hits have been created since 1970, and the entirety of the main 20 since Jaws in 1975†(9). The large spending plan, elite player, tremendous hits of the late fifties and mid sixties, (for example, The Ten Commandments, Ben Hur, Cleopatra, or Dr. Zhivago) have some sizable benefits to appear for (all in the region of $25-to $50 million). By the norms of their age, they were viewed as epic film industry victories; be that as it may, by today’s gauges they appear to be very tiny candidates to the post-75 period of super-blockbusters which produce record-setting nets, well past the $100 million boundary (consistently in steady dollars). What's more, such a figure applies just to dramatic rentals, which accounts only for a level of the all out income of a film which likewise discovers outlets in auxiliary markets. he industry’s fantastic development and extension (its flat incorporation) is, all things considered, inferable from the take-over of the majors (Paramount, Fox, Columbia, MCA/Universal) by immense media realms (Warner/Time Communications, Murdoch’s News Corporations, Sony, Matsushita, separately) shaping interactive media combinations with assorted premiums in the local and the worldwide market, with property in motion pictures, TV creation, link, records, book and magazine distributions, computer games, amusement parks, buyer gadgets (both programming and equipment). These colossal organizations give money related muscle to the multi-million creation spending plans of the blockbusters (since the creation costs have themselves soar), yet in addition showcase muscle for advancement. Showcasing and publicizing systems have been the way in to the uncommon accomplishment of the New Hollywood film since Jaws: through pre-selling, typically taking advantage of the prevalence of a novel distributed preceding creation, a film turns into a media â€Å"event† by overwhelming promoting on prime-time TV and the press, just as by the huge concurrent r

Is Ethical Conduct Important?

Other than being the â€Å"right thing to do,† Ethical lead is significant on the grounds that it not just includes making the wisest decision and legitimate, yet it is additionally useful for business. Moral lead is the reason for long haul achievement in any association. Here are a portion of the numerous focal points to moral lead at work. Moral lead guarantees great and appropriate associations with clients and merchants. Moral lead with respect to all workers likewise keeps up quality and profitability. At the point when workers keep moral gauges, they don't compromise or scam the organization or its clients. Moral direct utilizes assets. Cash, time, and exertion are placed into profitable exercises instead of redirected for sketchy purposes or individual addition. Moral perform advances a solid open picture for the association. Individuals regard an association that settles on moral decisions. Clients like working with an affiliation they can trust. Morals can be characterized as a lot of measures of worthy direct and good judgment. Morals gives social rules between representatives, group leads or administrator, It likewise gives hierarchical or cultural , that assist us with settling on legitimate or inappropriate direct among every others. Consistence with laws and the conduct treatment of workers are two totally various parts of the supervisor's activity. While moral quandaries will consistently happen in the oversight of workers, it is the manner by which representatives are dealt with that generally recognizes the moral association from the supervisor's activity. It is critical to have a tranquil situation a work. We go through 8 hours with our collaborators consistently ,that is the reason is imperative to make an extraordinary situation brimming with cheerful minutes and joy. Viera In my activity is outstandingly imperative to have great morals . I work at the Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center with patients throughout the day. They are generally patients that are wiped out and experiencing a hard time in their life having chemotherapy treatment and radiation treatment. We as worker must be moral consistently, we should be affable, useful, dazzling and extremely aware with them. I for one had an astounding preparing before my beginning day about the activity desires and morals. I accept each organization should prepare their representative about morals. A definitive objective of morals preparing is to stay away from deceptive conduct and unfriendly exposure; to increase a key bit of leeway; and a large portion of all, to treat representatives in reasonable and evenhanded way, remembering them as gainful individuals from the association. Moral lead helps assurance and advances collaboration. At the point when representatives can confide in each other and the board, they can cooperate all the more agreeably and viably.

Find Out Who is Concerned About Act Essay Samples and Why You Should be Listening to Them

Find Out Who is Concerned About Act Essay Samples and Why You Should be Listening to Them Each has three perspectives for you to pick from when making your selection. Let's look at the way that it measures up to some of the main indicators that we've discussed earlier. You don't have enough time or resources for research, but you've got to earn the argument somehow. You're able to make up evidence and details should you need to, so long as they're plausible. Schools unable to demonstrate the compulsory progress aren't just assisted in that regard, but might also be subject to corrective procedures. Rescores are costly and time-consuming. Have a look at our best-in-class on-line ACT prep program. The Hidden Truth About Act Essay Samples Not just that, but nevertheless, it will be harder to compare your essay to others. Now you understand how to write a great ACT essay. Your essay does not need to DO ALL THE THINGS in every single category so as to be given that score. The ACT essay was always simple to master with a little bit of practice and the ideal practices. Another argument against assisted suicide is the fact that it could encourage folks to give up and take the simple way out. Carly gets an opportunity to begin a new life. Where to Find Act Essay Samples There's also a possibility that the new scoring session could secure precisely the same result a second moment. The goal, really, is to demonstrate you could write an adequate essay in that moment, and a 10 in each domain demonstrates that just in addition to a 12 does. In the very best of scenarios, you might speed up enough that you still have no less than a small time to return and make a couple last minute (or last second) improvements ahead of your time is cut off. For instance, there isn't any definite means to ascertain the precise time and date when someone will die. The Organization scoring domain is a fairly easy one to succeed on in the event that you abide by the protocol , so make certain you nab your points here. Well, it's the kind of assignment you'll receive. Every effort needs to be made to supply information in a format the individual can understand. Use particular reasons and examples to back up your position. How to Find Act Essay Samples When you begin your very first body paragraph, attempt to consider a very first sentence that refers back to the very first paragraph. For the 3 opinions, one particular sentence each should do. In addition, you don't need to write in complete sentences, or phrase things as elegantly as you will in the authentic essay, and therefore don't fret about that. A zinger is the same as a hook, except it's used at the previous sentence of the full essay. Make sure the reader can easily spot this component of your essay and make certain you incorporate a concise collection of the primary points which you're likely to make in the essay for each body paragraph. Our writers take some time to research every paper and provide them of the full understand of the subject matter they've been given and the argument or description they should present. Just take a minute to reread your review of the prompt. Act Essay Samples Can Be Fun for Everyone When you surf our site for recommendations that might help you write your own essay, you will discover many helpful tips. There are hundreds and hundreds of successful strategies to approach this essay. This brief guide is going to teach you just what's changing, how to get ready for the new essay, and the way to take whole benefit of this new format. Make your examples far more specific. Anyway, the act also had effects on the health care billing. The rule utilitarianism doesn't figure out tha t a particular action can create the best good. The act utilitarianism implies that the act ought to be judged in compliance with the consequences that it is going to cause for all participants in the particular circumstance. The Honest to Goodness Truth on Act Essay Samples Perspective Two is correct, but it just goes so far. Destruction can be considered part of each moment. Legally this term is called justice'. The present Death with Dignity Act employs many terms that are subjective.

What Happens When Minimum Wage Essay - 703 Words

What happens when minimum wage goes up to $15? If minimum wage is raised to $15 food price will rise on your favorite fast food restaurants like McDonalds, Taco Bell, Subway, KFC and many more. If minimum wage is put to $15 an hour some small businesses will shut down because they won’t have the money to pay their coworkers and if they don’t pay their workers they will end up quitting or some will end up suing the businesses and either way they would end up getting shut down or closed down. Some believe that if minimum wage is put up to $15 it will prevent equilibrium wage from developing. The economy will probably go broke or businesses will probably go out of business because since the food is almost $10 for just a burger and fry so imagine for a whole family pack it will be almost 50-80 dollars and people are just going to stop going to fast food places and they will end up running out of business because they will have no customers and no customers means no money no money means no business and since you have no money you will not be able to pay your workers. For example McDonalds, lets say your favorite meal is a big mac and fries and a soda for $6.25 and if minimum wage goes up to $15 an hour that big mac that you love will go up to almost $10, and people will start to realize that it’s too expensive for something you could make at home for the same price but double the food. Buts that’s only the bad thing about it the good things aboutShow MoreRelatedRaising The Federal Minimum Wage1225 Words   |  5 Pages Study shows that wage increases do lower poverty, by 2.4% if wage at $8.00, consistent with other studies. (Washington Post/ Arin Dube) 1. Raising the federal minimum wage doesn’t cause substantial unemployment as most economists agree, including over 600 economists who wrote a letter to Congress urging a wage increase, and the Economic Policy Institute. A. Identify shortcomings of the opposition (fallacies they make, or weaknesses in the evidence they use) 1. Arin Dube’s study would be great,Read MoreBackaches and Depression and Poverty, Oh My!1474 Words   |  6 PagesLike anyone, people like to pick the best candy first, but what happens when all the good candy is taken? People are stuck with the â€Å"bad† candy. In this case, people like to pick the best jobs, but, like the candy bag, what happens when all the good jobs are taken? 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Second, the current minimum wage should not change and stay the same as it is. Third suggestion is that the U.S. should raise up the minimum wage up to certain about such as $15 an hour. Ethical egoism suggests that he or she has to makeRead MoreThe Federal Reserve s Goal887 Words   |  4 PagesThe Federal Reserve’s goal is to keep the national inflation rate at 2 percent. This change is seen when buying groceries. The price of milk goes from $2 to $2.04. This can prove costly when the 2 percent is added over time. So, why is inflation out pacing minimum wage? The answer, because it will do harm to employees and business owners. Supporters of an increase in minimum wage, the McDonalds employees that demand $15 per hour, argue that they need a â€Å"living pay†. Furthermore, they state that itRead MoreThe Federal Reserve s Goal Essay897 Words   |  4 PagesThe Federal Reserve’s goal is to keep the national inflation rate at 2 percent. This change is seen when buying groceries. 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Unable to Permanently Escape Reality in Paul´s Case by...

In the short stories, â€Å"Paul’s Case† by Willa Carter and â€Å"Araby† by James Joyce, both the protagonists are infatuated with the idea of escaping the conventional routines in their daily lives. Their main goal is to obtain a more romantic, extravagant, glamourized life. For Paul, his dream of a glamorized life lies in distant New York. For the unnamed protagonist in â€Å"Araby†, he hopes to find his in Araby with the neighbor girl who he barely knows. They believe that by achieving this escape, they’ll find the pleasure and satisfaction they’ve been hoping for. Both the protagonists dream to find a romance in a world hostile to romance by escaping the reality that they live in. Paul in â€Å"Paul’s Case† wanted to get away from the reality and the†¦show more content†¦Paul finally escaped the hostile world he lived in, but his money-bought romance did not last long. When he discovers that his theft has been made known in the new papers, and all the stolen money has ran out, he knew he had to go back to his real life. After a week of having the glamorized life he was longing for, Paul refused to go back to face the reality that he left behind in Pittsburgh. Paul knew he couldn’t go on forever in the City with no money in his pockets so he decided to give up on his own life. While going to get on his train that would bring him back to reality, Paul stepped out in front of it and killed himself. The unnamed protagonist in â€Å"Araby† is just an average adolescent boy. His schedule never changes; week to week it is always the same. Each week he helps his Aunt shop for groceries and for fun he plays outside with other boys his age. There is nothing special about his family either. He lives with his aunt and uncle in an average house, in a normal town. Like most kids, his best friend is his neighbor, Mangan. His uncle is a business man and seems to follow the same routine every d ay. The only thing that makes the boy excited each day is the thought of Mangan’s sister. He would time his mornings around her and make sure that when she left her house, he left his. He would follow behind her down the street until he had the chance to quickly walk by her. He has only spoken to her a couple times, but the thought of her drives him

Debut Albums and Narrative Essay Feeling free essay sample

Feeling complete with your own personal mental and physical standpoints Is essential If you ever want a fulfilling relationship. Knowing your own ability to live vigilantly day to day, being gratified with the prospects of how you are living your life up until this point. This is what determines whether your ready to take the step into entering a relationship. Every point in ones life is a learning experience. Treating past relationships as learning experiences help to better your understanding of what our really looking to gain out of future relationships.The following paragraphs discuss a story of my past. This story revolves around a relationship taking place at a negative point in my life. So my lesson to you is one I learned the hard way. Being happy with yourself Is vital before attempting to by happy with someone else. To mentally set the scene for my story, I will give some background Into my mental and physical standpoint. We will write a custom essay sample on Debut Albums and Narrative Essay Feeling or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page During the time of this story, I was under a lot of stress from various circumstances. I had Just recently lost my Job at Subway and had no source of income.Because I lost my job, I had no longer the money nor the resources to continue with athletic training. Taking the three months off from athletic training had a negative effect on my physical appearance. With a noticeable loss of physical appearance, my self esteem began to drop slightly. So all together, threw one run of bad luck into another, I was spiraling down into a depression like state. It all started the first week of grade 10. I was walking to math class and I met up with a few of my lunch crew friends. I noticed my friend Ashley talking to Erin Bearing.Erin was an attractive, smart and fashionable girl. I always had a thing for smartly. In school she had straight Ass, and was also the leader of the female wrestling team. I felt a little up on myself that day for some reason. I figured there was no better time then the present to chat it up a little. The conversation went quite well, which was different from what I expected. She even asked for my number so we could continue our talk later that night. Why would she be interested in me? , I said to myself. After all, she seemed way out of my league. Within two days we were dating.I felt I was the luckiest guy alive. I was nothing compared to her. I had little money and I was out of shape. What was a girl with a 94% grade point average doing with a smack like me? After about three weeks into our relationship I began to notice a dependence to be with Erin. At that time my emotional state was even more flushed due to my relationship circumstances. I felt that since she was so much better mentally and physically then I was, that I should do whatever It takes to show her had strong feelings for her. I notice now that this Is what people call infatuation and obsession. Old me early one night that she no longer felt that spark she at first felt. Her final words to me were l feel that at this point in our relationship, you will be at my side no matter what happens. Where is my ambition to make you happy when you already say you love me. Those words made me more miserable and depressed then I had ever felt in ages. Threw her words though, I had began to realize how right she was. It wasnt that I loved her, but it was that I felt so low about myself, that I gained all y happiness threw being with someone I felt was superior to whom I should have been with.This with time, had became my mental obsession. What was the fatal error in my relationship that ended it so abruptly? Learning from lifes situations had taught me a lot in my story. You have to be happy with yourself and the way your life is going, before you can add another person into your equation. A mate is not someone to depend on in order for you to be happy. You have to be the one who is happy with yourself before you can be happy with someone else. That is a valuable lesson I had learned in life.

Rhetorical Analysis on Obesity free essay sample

The obesity epidemic is rapidly spreading throughout America, reeking havoc on the nation. I have chosen two articles that discuss this issue and use different rhetorical strategies to convince the reader of the causes of this deadly epidemic as well as different aspects of the disease that should be focused on when researching treatments options. Examining the different rhetorical strategies used in the articles proves that, although logos arguments can be a good way to convince an audience of your point, use of ethos and pathos arguments is a much more powerful strategy to inform and convince the reader to take action. Peggy Ward-Smith’s article entitled Obesity – America’s Health Crisis discusses of the obesity epidemic in America and the consequences of America’s lackadaisical approach to pursuing a cure to this deadly disease. She explains the devastating health affects that obesity has on the body and brings to light the severe financial burden that this disease has had on the American economy and the American people. We will write a custom essay sample on Rhetorical Analysis on Obesity or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page After significantly describing facts and figures regarding the monetary costs associated with obesity, she goes on the explain the emotional hardships obese people undergo due to the prejudices that still exist against obese people. She describes the strain obesity has caused on our healthcare system and declares that not enough is being done to prevent this disease. After addressing both the health and socio economic affects of obesity, voices her opinion on the best treatment plan for overcoming obesity such as, â€Å"an initial exercise program should consist of a short, low-intensity program, which gradually increases to 30 minutes/day as strength and fitness improve† (Ward-Smith 244). She also addresses the importance of acknowledging the affects of behavioral therapy on obesity, for health and socio economic benefits saying, â€Å"behavioral therapy involves changing diet and physical activity patterns and habits toward behaviors that promote weight loss† (Ward-Smtih 244). This will not only benefit the health of those suffering from obesity, but makes her point more enticing by pointing out that, â€Å"for every $1 invested in these programs, the return on that investment is estimated to be between $0 and $5†, which shows that the potential economic return could be incredibly beneficial to the economy. She then explains how medications and surgeries can also greatly assist those dealing with this issue. The main objective of the article is to show that America should be taking greater action to combat this disease to benefit, not only the health of obese Americans, but to also relieve some of the pressure that obesity has caused on the American economy. Levitan and Davis’ article Emotion and Eating Behaviors: Implications for the Current Obesity Epidemic also discusses issues related to obesity, but takes a different approach both in subject matter as well as stylistically. They begin by using a case study of a lady named Jane who has a problem with binge eating that has caused her to become obese. They discuss how an emotional relationship with food causes many people to overeat and how this factor has greatly contributed to the obesity epidemic. They describe the addictive qualities of food and say that an â€Å"emotional relationship with food†¦brings with it long-term consequences, most commonly obesity† (Levitan and Davis 784). They also reveal that there are genetic factors and chemical imbalances in the brain that should be focused on in future research. Although both articles discuss the problem of obesity in America and its devastating affects, they disagree on the approach to solve the problem as well as their approaches at convincing their audience of their beliefs. Peggy Ward-Smith’s article focuses heavily on logos arguments, but also features subtle hints of ethos and pathos arguments as well. The first page uses a combination of logos, ethos, and pathos arguments to strengthen its case. The article begins with using tables to show how to calculate your body mass index to help put obesity in perspective. Beginning the argument by using percentages such as the fact that, in 2003, â€Å"obesity rates grew 74%† (Ward-Smtih 242) is a powerful example of a logos argument because you cannot easily argue with statistical proof and mathematical calculations. Ward-Smith then peppers in more facts about the exorbitant amount of money that has been spent on obesity in recent history. Using a phrase like â€Å"overweight and obese Americans cost the American economy over $117 billion† brings an ethos argument into play by addressing a sense of patriotism involved in fighting this thing that is sucking money out of your economy. Directly after, she also adds a pathos argument, discussing the prejudices facing obese people today stating that, â€Å"weight bias was significantly greater than biases against both gays and Muslims† (Ward-Smith 242). She explains that, â€Å"bias, prejudice, and discrimination have been associated with obesity explains and that â€Å"safeguards from weight bias do not exist† (Ward-Smith 242). This seems to be the only real pathos argument used, which leaves the reader with little emotional connection to the issue. Although using all three types of arguments may seem like a powerful way to drive a point home, I found it made the article seem inconsistent and ineffective. The majority of the rest of the article is rich in logos based arguments, stating percentages of people affected by obesity related diseases and offers various medical approaches to solve the problem, such as diet, exercise, medication, and surgery. Although the arguments were somewhat convincing, they did not have much emotional appeal that would drive the reader to really want to make solving this issue a high priority if they are not directly affected by the issue of obesity. Levitan and Davis’ article uses a different rhetorical strategy to convince the reader of their point-of-view. Using a combination of logos, ethos, and pathos arguments make the reader identify heavily with the issue of obesity and give the reader a desire to stand up to make a change because of this. Starting the article with a case study instantly draws the reader in through the use of ethos and logos rhetorical strategies. The case study is an example of appealing to ethos because it brings a high level of credibility to the argument and also draws the reader in through pathos through a sense of feeling compassion for the subject that automatically leads the reader into a mind frame of desire to understand more about Jane’s condition and help her situation. It brings a particular story to the table rather than, well, tables, and percentages, and allows the reader to instantly feel a deep connection to the subject. Rather than focusing on the medical and health affects of obesity like the Ward-Smith article, the Levitan and Davis article exposes a less popular subject of â€Å"an emotional relationship with food† involving â€Å"rituals† and â€Å"addictive qualities† all to â€Å"temporarily suppress negative emotions† (Levitan and Davis 784) that lead to obesity. They further their pathos argument by associating obesity with â€Å"negative mental health outcomes that markedly decrease one’s quality of life† (Levitan and Davis 785) and strengths this argument by adding a logos argument stating later in that same paragraph, â€Å"current strategies to prevent and treat obesity are currently unable to override the basic evolutionary processes that have protected humans from starvation over millions of years by making high-caloric foods a rich source of pleasure and reward† (Levitan and Davis 785). The later remarks linking obesity to a need to increase serotonin levels and genetic abnormalities also offer a compelling argument that also appeals to pathos by causing the reader to understand that obesity may be out of one’s control due to these physical factors that with current knowledge and science, we cannot cure. Bringing light to this aspect of the disease further supports this pathos argument, â€Å"recent evidence suggests that the brain reward circuits can be activated with natural rewards like food, just as with drugs of abuse† (Levitan and Davis 789). All in all, both articles have elements that make them powerful arguments, however the Ward-Smith article Obesity-America’s Health Crisis heavy emphasis on logos and ethos arguments with little appeal to pathos subtracts from its ability to provide the reader with a real sense of connection to the issue, leaving the reader with little impetus to actively combat the issue. The Levitan and Davis article Emotions and Eating Behavior: Implications for the Current Obesity Epidemic, on the other hand appeals heavily to both logos and pathos. The article causes the reader to feel a personal connection to the issue and appeals to the reader’s emotions to deepen this connection. Use of logos and ethos arguments strengthen the argument by bringing credibility to the article, which all work together to give the reader more of a desire to actively pursue their desired solution to the problem.

Individual Critical Reflection Report The WritePass Journal

Individual Critical Reflection Report Abstract Individual Critical Reflection Report , p40) claims that the system requirements model entails what the system in its entirety is required to do. It may be broad and high level or more specialized and detailed depending on the type of processes in question. The group chose the detailed requirement because it allows for organization into hierarchy that culminates into highly efficient processes.  Ã‚   This was important because it helped the group meet high level requirements in the design and functioning of the process. In so doing the group was able to manage the complexity of large systems although we found it necessary to be more careful while moving to the design/ analysis model e in order to minimize on errors. The group realized that the systems requirements model had a few shortcomings like it at times fails to meet the requirements of the user and this may go undetected   until the system is integrated, when this happens, it leads to unnecessary inconveniences in terms of both time and resources. Additionally, the model has a relatively longer than the desired development cycles. The fact that requirements change so quickly with advancements in technology and other related factors often render the systems requirement model unsuitable because of the high costs incurred during upgrades for the system to meet the new requirements (International Workshop IW-SAPF-3, Linden, 2001, p53 Satzinger, Jackson, Burd, 2008, p59). It was always challenging to decide when to transit to the design/ analysis model owing to the various shortcomings that are encountered at the requirements model level. The analysis / design model Casteleyn (2009, p43) asserts that the objective of any model is to support the efforts of the architect in making the project to have the right design, specification and decisions in order to achieve the intended goals.   The right design and specification is often assessed using denominators like business viability, customer satisfaction, meeting the constraints of the project and the associated risk levels. For the designer to be able to meet the required standards, he or she needs to work with sufficient credibility, accuracy and working range. In essence the analysis/ design model is an improvement on the requirements model as it relies on it in generating information like customer preferences, market trends and the industrial characteristics.   Once the requirements stage is well orchestrated, then the analysis/ design model will be more efficient owing to the reduction in errors (Wasson 2005, p89).   The reverse is also true as inefficiencies in design leads to errors be ing carried forward to the analysis/ design stage. Issues and limitations A good model should be able to detect any defects early in the life cycle of a product. As such testing should be carried out as early as possible in order to minimise the costs of repair. This implies that testing should be integrated in the design of the system so that it can be verified against the requirements as early as possible. This is the basis on which the requirements model works as it understands and outlines the set of requirements in advance. As earlier outlined, the main reason behind modelling is to contribute to easy identification of any incompleteness and ambiguity in the input material. The requirements model often assumes that the textual requirements provided as input in the process often adhere to very high quality standards, although this is not always the case as evidenced by the defects that often arise later in the process. This is in fact where the design/ analysis models steps in as it enables the requirements analyst to improve quality by further modelli ng the requirements in a formal representation as this allows for a detailed analysis of such requirements (Slooten, ebrary, Inc. 2002, p32).   The reliance of the analysis / design model on the requirements is very evident and critical as it reuses the requirements for the verification of the various available alternative designs. This ensures that the final product is greatly improved because the errors and any other mishaps are fixed in time (Information Resources Management Association 2011, p67 IFIP WG 8.1 et al 2007, p77). One of the biggest issues that faced the group and is also a challenge to the other software developers is knowing when and how to transit from the requirements stage to the actual design/analysis stage. This was a major point of contention as some members felt that we were transiting too early while others felt that it was the right time to make the transition. The challenge here is to make the right call because an incorrect one can be very costly in terms of both time and resources. An early leap puts the whole project on the precipice of collapse because of the sketchy requirements whereas a late leap leads to postponement of high risks as they are transferred to the later stages of the project lifecycle. Possible improvements to the teams work (with regards to the specific chosen topic) One of the most important things that the group realized was that it is very important to make smooth the transition process from the requirements to design/analysis model.   It is important to have an artifact that ties directly the two workflows into one organized unit (Tari,   Corsaro,   Meersman, 2004, p72 Chiang, Siau, Hardgrave 2009, p56). The project team should make good use of case realization as the transitional artifact. This activity should occur in the first recapitulation of the elaboration phase. The use case realization acts as a transitional element that specifies how the use case will be implemented in the final project. However, it is critical to note that the use case realization is indeed a composite artifact that contains other design models that are a representation of the actual realization. The collaboration diagrams and UML sequence are some of the models that the group can use as case representations.   Once the group makes good use of this then the whole process of transition will be relatively easy as it leads to efficiency of the whole process. Bibliography Casteleyn, S. (2009). Engineering Web applications. Dordrecht: Springer. Chiang, R., Siau, K., Hardgrave, B. C. (2009). Systems analysis and design: Techniques, methodologies, approaches, and architectures. Armonk, N.Y: M.E. Sharpe. IFIP WG 8.1 Working Conference on Situational Method Engineering: Fundamentals and Experiences, RalyteÃŒ , J., Brinkkemper, S., Henderson-Sellers, B. (2007). Situational method engineering: Fundamentals and experiences : proceedings of the IFIP WG 8.1 Working Conference, 12-14 September 2007, Geneva, Switzerland. New York: Springer Information Resources Management Association. (2011). Instructional design: Concepts, methodologies, tools and applications. Hershey, PA: Information Science Reference. International Workshop IW-SAPF-3, Linden, F. . (2001). Software architectures for product families: International Workshop IW-SAPF-3, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Sapin, March 15-17, 2000 : proceedings. Berlin: Springer. Satzinger, J. W., Jackson, R. B., Burd, S. D. (2008). Systems analysis and design in a changing world. Cambridge Mass: Course Technology. Slooten, K. ., ebrary, Inc. (2002). Optimal information modeling techniques. Hershey, PA: IRM Press. Tari, Z., Corsaro, A., Meersman, R. (2004). On the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems 2004: OTM 2004 Workshops. Berlin: Springer. Turban, B. (2013). Tool-Based requirement traceability between requirement and design artifacts. Wiesbaden: Springer Vieweg. Wasson, C. S. (2005). System Analysis, Design, and Development: Concepts, Principles, and Practices. Hoboken: John Wiley Sons.

See the prompt Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

See the prompt - Essay Example ..† Machiavelli, p. 55. This quotation is from the book The Prince by Machiavelli 4. â€Å"Our love of what is beautiful does not lead to extravagance; our love of the things of the mind does not make us soft. We regard wealth as something to be properly used, rather than as something to boast about.† Pericles, p. 147 5. â€Å"The bourgeoisie, wherever it has got the upper hand, has put an end to all feudal, patriarchal, idyllic relations. It has pitilessly torn asunder the motley feudal ties that bound man to his natural superiors, and has left no other bond between man and man than naked self-interest, than callous cash payment† Marx, p. 738. This quote is from â€Å"Manifesto of the Communist Party, Chapter I â€Å"Bourgeois and Proletarians.† 1. When one lives the life away from the public eye, it is known as private life. Socrates reasons out his choice for living a private life that enabled him practice philosophy. He says that he has the divine umbr ella that protects and guides him for dos and don’ts in life. As for taking active part in life, he asserts that he has no divine directions. Socrates was too sincere, too honest as such he was unfit to be in public office and he would not be able to survive in the dishonesty prevailing over there. A public life is one that concerns and associates with the state. This area is engulfed with secular interests. According to the convictions of Socrates, if he were to take active interest in politics, in all probability it would not help him nor would it help the society. Personally his actions and responses are identical whether they concern the private or public life. One can control and discipline one’s private life, but as for public lifean individual is controlled by extraneous considerations and will have to make compromise with truth. 2. According to John Stuart Mill, self-will is one of the great misdemeanors of man. The barometer of goodness of humanity consists in obedience. A man has no choice but to act and perform. That which the human being does not consider as duty is a sin. Human nature is fundamentally corrupt as such redemption is only possible by killing human nature from within. With this perspective of life, demolishing any other human faculties, capabilities and vulnerabilities cannot be considered as evil. †¦ Man needs no capacity, but that of surrendering himself to the will of God, meaning the capacity to surrender itself is a great quality and liberty is kindergarten stuff as compared to the capacity to surrender. This is the Calvinistic theory. For man is the controller of all types of liberties. For an individual who knows the infinite power of surrender, individual liberty is of no consequence to him. Individual liberty is the demand by the imperfect individual. Total surrender is the domain of the perfect individual. 3. This book contains the guidelines for the dictators and tyrants to rule their subjects. Most of th e important rulers of Europe have benefited from the advice contained in the book and they helped to shape the governing policies. It has been hailed as the supreme guide of governance. The dictums prescribed by Machiavelli must have appealed to the baser instincts of such undemocratic rulers. He believed that the origin and substance of power was through wicked actions. He carefully distinguishes between getting and retaining power, which is done by wicked actions, but it is not possible to

A formal Business plan about a fictouse landscping company that i Essay

A formal Business plan about a fictouse landscping company that i briefly outline - Essay Example The mission statement of the company will be the basis of the company’s marketing strategy and the creation of the company’s image as a brand. Already the company has a reputation of offering quality services in a timely manner and within budget. The company’s mission statement will therefore be â€Å"JMB Giving Landscaping Holistic touch of Creative Art.† The aspect of imagination will portray the company’s intention to apply creativity innovation and invention towards ensuring that consumers enjoy unique landscaping services because creativity cannot be easily reproduced but requires talent. At JMB our visions will be to turn imagination into reality to ensure that our customers enjoy unique and customized services and that the outcomes have the uniqueness and aesthetics only found in art. In addition we believe in keeping of time and operating within the customer’s budget. Once you give us the contract you will only have to sit back and wait for your finished product. Currently JMB has built reputation among small scale consumers. The company is now targeting contractual agreements with corporate partners to increase on the volume of contracts and to be able to make future projections. The company will depend on its capacity to deliver quality services in a timely manner and to add artistic creativity to landscaping. According to Ingels one of the ways to attain competitive advantage that cannot be easily reproduced by rivals in landscaping business is by applying graphic and design art to landscaping (15). The company will employ the services of reputable graphic designers and computer animators whose work will be to create visual images of designs for display to customers. The graphic designers and computer animators will also be able to turn the imaginations of the consumer into 3D images to allow the consumer to have a taste of what the finished products will

The poem Limbo Essay Example for Free

The poem Limbo Essay The poem Limbo is an extended metaphor for the parallel stories of the slaves journey alongside the limbo dance. Throughout the poem, lines and stanzas can be interpreted in many different ways due to the many meanings of the overall message. The title, Limbo itself has many different meanings. For example, the word stereotypically relates to the dance, made up by the slaves on board the ship in order to stay fit when attached to iron bars, in which the dancer has to go under the stick without touching it in order to stay in the game. The title also means a region on the border between Heaven and Hell, referring to the slaves journey on the ship as, in their eyes, India is Heaven and America is Hell, and they are in the middle of the two, journeying towards Hell. Alternatively, the word means a state of uncertainty or a state of imprisonment or confinement. The slaves were imprisoned on the ship with no means of escape, their future already mapped out in front of them. The poem is set out into 24 loose and rhythmic stanzas of varying lengths, giving the poem a beat as means to giving it backing music which the dance would involve. There are 7 repetitive choruses, making it seem more like a dance. These choruses are presented in italics to represent the echoing of the slaves replies to the guards. A lot of language devices have been applied in Limbo. The word stick is mentioned six times in the poem, and each way can be interpreted differently. In Limbo, the dance, dancers have to take turns going under the constantly lowering stick without touching it. If they touch the stick they face disqualification, running parallel to the fact that many slaves couldnt last the entire journey and were therefore thrown overboard in order to produce space. The stick also represents the whip with which the guards used to hit the innocent slaves with to get them in line. Lastly, this could mean the drumstick, which provides the beat and therefore atmosphere for the dance. Effectively, the poem is written in 1st person, as though Brathwaite was a slave and this is his own personal experience. This adds drama to the whole poem as it is presented as a first hand account and therefore more reliable. As a reader, it also makes us more vulnerable to succumb to this feeling of frustration at the way slaves were treated and what there thoughts and feelings were.

Everyday Use: A Mothers Choice Essay examples -- American Literature

A Mother's Choice In her short story "Everyday Use", author Alice Walker introduces us to a Mother awaiting the visit of her daughter, Dee, who has left her rural upbringing to go away to college. Although we are not told an exact location, the descriptions provided by Miss Walker lead us to believe that the story is set in the very poorest section of the south. Momma narrates this story, and describes to us in her own simple way the dynamics of the family and the conflicts that arise with Dee's homecoming. Momma tells us she is uneducated; "I never had an education. After second grade, the school was closed." She further describes her rough, rural lifestyle. "I can work outside all day, breaking ice to get water for washing...One winter I knocked a bull calf straight in the brain between the eyes with a sledge hammer and had the meat hung up to chill before nightfall." Although seemingly simple and backward, Momma clearly describes the differences between her two daughters, the conflict that comes about with Dee's homecoming and the choices she is forced to make between her two girls. Maggie and Dee are two sisters that are as different as night and day. When Momma talks of Maggie, it is with a sad and gentle reflection of this daughter's lot in life. "Have you ever seen a lame animal, perhaps a dog run over by some careless person rich enough to be kind to him? That is the way my Maggie walks." Momma tells us, however that Dee, "She would always look anyone in the eye. Hesitation was no part of her nature. " Where Dee is pretty and bright, Maggie is scarred and slow. Momma seems more content being in Maggie's presence, having more in common with her than with her daughter Dee. She and Maggie tend the house together, ... ...py and shout." The daughter who has the deeper family values, who understands the true nature of heritage will be getting the quilts. Although Dee tells momma "You just don't understand ... your heritage." it is she who does not understand the significance of what she holds in her hand. By making Momma the narrator, Alice Walker has given us a simple but clear viewpoint. Listening to Momma's voice, we can better understand the background that makes two daughters so opposite. Momma helps us comprehend the confusion and conflict that Dee's arrival back home brings, and how everyone reacts. Through momma's narration, we can follow her thought process as she wrestles with the decision of who should get the quilts. Without Momma, the reader would not feel as intricately involved in the story or identify with the emotions Alice Walker incorporates in "Everyday Use."

Portrait of Mehmet II

The most important aspect one has to consider when looking at the Portrait of Mehmet II is the historical context which represents the key to understanding the work of art in question. It is highly relevant to shift one’s focus from the artistic achievement to the historical background of the last two decades of the 15th century, i.e. the time when the portrait was painted.The 1453 conquest of Constantinople was a cataclysm felt throughout the entire Western world. The Ottoman Empire, now a force everyone feared, had not been assessed at its true power. The giant empire was born in Central Anatolia, but soon expanded and incorporated a myriad of territories and ethnic groups, such as the Greek in Western Anatolia, Arab, Armenian and Kurdish on the shores of the Mediterranean (Melikian, Venetians and Turks: A Mutual Curiosity).The Venetians strongly opposed the expansion of the Ottoman Empire, which threatened the parts of Greece they controlled. Moreover, the demolished church of the Holy Apostles had been the model for their most famous monument, the 11th century masterpiece adorning the heart of Venice, the church of San Marco. Nonetheless, the advance and growth of the Empire continued.The peace agreement of 1479 saw Venice giving up important parts of the Greek territories they controlled, as well as the Albanian city of Shkà ¶der (Scutari in Italian) (Melikian, Venetians and Turks: A Mutual Curiosity). The peace agreement signed by the Ottoman Empire and the Venetian Republic stipulated that â€Å"a good painter† (Metropolitan Museum of Art, http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/cedr/hd_cedr.htm) from Venice be sent to the Sultan’s court to paint a portrait that would be to Mehmet’s liking. This is why, one year later, after careful consideration, the Venetian doges dispatched their best portraitist, Gentile Bellini to Constantinople.A mixture of the East and the West, the Portrait of Mehmet II is an authentic instance of the succes sful meeting of two very different approaches to art. What is truly striking about the portrait is the warm Venetian light surrounding the face of the Sultan, which both lightens up his features, making the painting itself incredibly clear, and also gives the character a certain duality. This ruler-man duality illustrates Mehmet as a simple man, thanks to the clarity of the facial features, but also as an emblem, a precious figure in the history of humanity.This lighting technique is perhaps the best example of how the Renaissance naturalist trend and Oriental art are intertwined in this particular 15th century masterpiece. As far as facial features, the viewer cannot help but notice the nasal structure of the Sultan, an aquiline nose suggesting wisdom and courage, traits of character that are also symbolized by the heavy beard, an ancient symbol of masculinity and maturity.The contrast between the face of the Sultan and the edges of the painting, dominated by dark colors and a redu ced amount of light, is supported by the choice of primary colors as far as the clothing of Mehmet is concerned. The two subtle shades of red that are to be identified in his robe, combined with the large white turban, a symbol of his greatness as a ruler, create a chromatic contrast that pleases the eye and highlights the face of the Sultan.Mehmet II, the Conqueror, seized Constantinople in 1453 putting an end to the Eastern-Christian world of Byzantium. Considered by many historians as â€Å"the late-medieval world's most powerful man† (Jones), Mehmet II was only 19 when he followed his father at the throne of the Ottoman Empire. Because of his young age, the Western world disregarded him and severely underestimated his strength and determination. Nevertheless, in 1453 he summoned his ministers in Adrianople where he expressed his desire to conquer Byzantium (Mehmet II, http://www.theottomans.org/english/family/mehmet2.asp).After a two-month siege, and the refusal of his op ponents to surrender, Mehmet II captured Constantinople. Following his great success, he entered the city accompanied by his chef ministers and rode to St. Sophia. He then kneeled in front of the church and sprinkled a handful of earth over his turban. This gesture would be known as the first step towards the conversion of St. Sophia into the most important mosque of the city (Mehmet II, http://www.theottomans.org/english/family/mehmet2.asp).As far as trade was concerned, the Republic of Venice was the most important player in the Near East, maintaining their good reputation in the area thanks to skilled diplomatic initiatives which were being unrolled on two levels. At the highest level, thanks to their ambassadors, the doges were involved in trade negotiations with Muslim sultans and other officials.These high-rank meetings followed strict proceedings, such as gift exchange. Relevant examples of this practice is the gift of the Venetian envoy Benedetto Sanudo to an emir consisting of fine cloth and Parmesan cheese, as well as the envoy’s present to the Sultan in Cairo – furs, cheese and luxurious textiles. In return, the representatives of the Venetian Republic received gifts ranging from watermelons and chickens, to Chinese porcelain. At a lower level, the Venetian Republic named consuls in the Near East. These were members of the Venetian nobility, elected by the Senate on two-year mandates and in charge of paying tribute to local officials (Metropolitan Museum of Art, http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/cedr/hd_cedr.htm).Despite attempts from the papacy to prohibit trade between Venice and the Near East, the ties between the two parties could not be severed. On the contrary, Venetian officials always fought against such interdictions, and even defied the Pope in order to maintain the east-west trade exchanges (Metropolitan Museum of Art, http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/cedr/hd_cedr.htm). The Portrait of Mehmet II is significant proof of the le ngths that the Venetian state went to in order to ensure peace and good trading relations with the Sultan.Commercial Exchange, Diplomacy, and Religious Difference between Venice and the Islamic World. Metropolitan Museum of Art. April 2007. ;http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/cedr/hd_cedr.htm;Jones, Jonathan. â€Å"The Sultan Mehmet II, attributed to Gentile Bellini (1480)†.The Guardian 26April 2003. April 2007. ;https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2003/apr/26/art;Melikian, Souren. Venetians and Turks: A mutual curiosity. International Herald Tribune 9 June 2006. April 2007. ;https://www.nytimes.com/;The Sultans. The Ottomans. April 2007. ;http://www.theottomans.org/english/family/mehmet2.asp;

The Effects Of Physical Child Abuse On Children Essay

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